Acoustic monitoring of machines

Research project on acoustic sensor data to detect anomalies at an early stage

Microphones and acceleration sensors can be used to "listen in" on machines and detect anomalies at an early stage - for example, leaks from pneumatic actuators. In the AI-Music4.0 research project, Festo and its partners are exploring how innovative sensor approaches paired with artificial intelligence (AI) can be used for industrial applications. This new quality of data processing directly on the component could enable secure, decentralized analysis and reliable forecasts on the condition of the component or plant.

In the research project "Microelectronics-based Universal Sensor Interface with Artificial Intelligence for Industry 4.0" (AI-MUSIC 4.0), the project partners are developing innovative approaches to process acoustic sensor data with AI. Among other things, the sensors can "hear" leaks and detect vibrations as structure-borne sound. In this way, they can provide important data for assessing the condition of the machine.

AI evaluates data and recommends actions

The collected sensor data will be directly analyzed in innovative chips using signal preprocessing and AI. In this way, each sensor unit could send condensed information on the status of the component to a controller or gateway: These would, for example, only receive the message that there is or is not a leak. This would save bandwidth and speed up condition monitoring. Intelligence would thus move even further in the direction of the components.

Recommendations for action could be derived from the analyzed data, for example, if the process quality is no longer being maintained and the plant should be stopped. This could lead to a new generation of intelligent, autonomous production systems.

Pneumatic actuators on the test bench

Festo has the role of the user in the research project. Using various test setups and integrated sensor technology, we collect the data needed to teach the AI to detect leaks.

  • Infineon Technologies AG
  • IMS GmbH SE & Co KG
  • BALLUFF Ltd
  • Binder - Electronics GmbH
  • STACKFORCE GmbH
  • Knowtion UG
  • Hahn-Schickard Society for Applied Research e.V.
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Microelectronic Circuits and Systems IMS
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT
  • Saarland University
  • Schaeffler AG