 
          understands the feelingsandseeswhatupsetsordisappoints
        
        
          them, theycome toa joint solution faster. Youshould therefore
        
        
          expressexpectationsclearly.
        
        
          What doexpectationshave todowithbody language?
        
        
          
            Molcho:
          
        
        
          Inorder tobeable toexpresswishesor expectations
        
        
          meaningfully,my counterpartmust beopenand receptive. But
        
        
          ifmycolleagueorboss isalreadysitting in frontofmewithhisor
        
        
          herarmscrossed, thatmakesme think thatheorshedoesn’twant
        
        
          tonegotiate. If from theveryoutset that persondoesn’twant to
        
        
          negotiate, thenwhyshould I expresswhat Iwant?This iswhy I
        
        
          appeal toall colleaguesandbosses: “Openyour arms! Thenyou
        
        
          will experienceawillingness tonegotiateandbecomeopen to
        
        
          thatwhichmovesothers.”Crossedarms convey that youdon’t
        
        
          want to let theother person in. That iswhat actuallydisappoints
        
        
          or annoyspeople. Theydon’t feel acknowledgedor that theyare
        
        
          being takenseriously.Whendo I feel that I ambeing
        
        
          acknowledged?When I havean influenceonothers.
        
        
          Whydosomanypeopleadopt a“defensive”posture
        
        
          in communication?
        
        
          
            Molcho:
          
        
        
          Becausewhenweopenour arms,we leaveour torso
        
        
          exposed. It isanatural impulse toprotect thispart of thebody
        
        
          with itsvital organs. Butwhat could reallyhappen inanoffice
        
        
          situation?That someonewill punchyou?Not really.Of course, this
        
        
          “openarms”stanceneednot necessarilymeanagreement. I can
        
        
          alwayssay“no” inadiscussion, but it isbetter tosay“no”with
        
        
          myarmsopen thanwithmyarms folded.Aclosedposturesignals
        
        
          thatyouhave reallyno intentionof letting theotherperson inatall.
        
        
          Canyougivesomemoreexamplesof body language?
        
        
          
            Molcho:
          
        
        
          Avery typical oneperhaps.Manymenhold their head
        
        
          verystraight, facingdirectlyahead. But if I tilt it a little to the
        
        
          side, youwill smile. Just like that. By incliningmyhead, I leave
        
        
          onesideofmyneck free.One can“bite”so tospeak, by that I
        
        
          mean that I’msignalling“submission”or trust that youwill not
        
        
          bite.Now if I straightenupmyhead, perhapspullmyeyebrows
        
        
          together a little, that canalreadybe construedas confrontation.
        
        
          Your body reacts immediatelyagain, and this timewith tension.
        
        
          Someonewho inclineshisheadslightly tellsme thatwe’rehaving
        
        
          anopendiscussion.
        
        
          Formen that isoftendifficult. “Oneman, oneword”, standup
        
        
          straightandkeepyour composure.That isso ingrained.Hedoesn’t
        
        
          see thathe isalreadyonacollisioncourse, solelybecauseof that.
        
        
          If, on theotherhand, he inclineshishead, henotices immediately
        
        
          that he is“softer”. But that’sprecisely theproblem. Because if a
        
        
          manequatessoftwithweak, thenof coursehedoesn’twant tobe
        
        
          weakor toappear tobeweak toothers. But that’snot the case:
        
        
          soft doesn’tmeanbeingweak.On the contrary, if heallows
        
        
          himself tobesoft, thenhe finds that despite thisor indeed
        
        
          becauseof this, he canbeperceivedasbeingstrong.Heshows
        
        
          that he is flexibleand issearching foroptions, and in returnhe
        
        
          also receivesmore information.
        
        
          Now,what if I domore than just inclinemyhead,what if I also
        
        
          let goof a littleof the rigidityandmoveabit, thenmy chest also
        
        
          lowersslightlyand I becomemore receptive. So it isworthwhile
        
        
          tobeable to interpret signalsand their effect and tobeable to
        
        
          respond to themaccordingly.